Safety and efficacy of abciximab as an adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention

Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2010 Mar 3:6:39-45. doi: 10.2147/vhrm.s4168.

Abstract

Abciximab is a widely studied glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor, specifically in the setting of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The populations studied have included patients with non-ST-segment acute coronary syndromes, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and elective PCI. This large amount of information provides a clear efficacy and safety profile of the drug, although a few questions on the use of abciximab still exist, particularly on its use and preference in the setting of newer antiplatelet and antithrombotic medications. In this article we review the most relevant data from randomized clinical trials with abciximab in patients undergoing PCI and discuss the recent guideline recommendation on use during PCI.

Keywords: abciximab; glycoprotein inhibitor; percutaneous coronary intervention.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abciximab
  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Clopidogrel
  • Coronary Artery Disease / therapy*
  • Electrocardiography
  • Hirudins
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / therapeutic use*
  • Peptide Fragments / therapeutic use
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex / therapeutic use*
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Recombinant Proteins / therapeutic use
  • Ticlopidine / analogs & derivatives
  • Ticlopidine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Hirudins
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Clopidogrel
  • Ticlopidine
  • bivalirudin
  • Abciximab