Severe periodontitis in Marfan's syndrome: a case report

J Periodontol. 2002 Jul;73(7):823-6. doi: 10.1902/jop.2002.73.7.823.

Abstract

Background: Connective tissue disorders, such as some forms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, have been associated with severe periodontitis.

Methods: This report describes a case of Marfan's syndrome, an inherited disorder of connective tissue caused by mutations in the fibrillin-1 gene, in which the patient presented with severe periodontitis.

Results: At examination, an average full-mouth clinical attachment level loss of 5.6+/-2.1 mm, furcation involvement, and severe alveolar bone loss were observed in a 41-year-old Caucasian male. Tooth hypermobility was also present.

Conclusions: This case appears to be the first documentation of severe periodontitis in a patient with Marfan's syndrome. It supports the hypothesis that a variety of connective tissue disorders may confer increased susceptibility to periodontal tissue breakdown.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chronic Disease
  • Fibrillin-1
  • Fibrillins
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Marfan Syndrome / complications*
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics
  • Periodontitis / etiology*

Substances

  • FBN1 protein, human
  • Fibrillin-1
  • Fibrillins
  • Microfilament Proteins