Gender differences in vascular interventions for lower limb ischaemia

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2001 Jan;21(1):22-7. doi: 10.1053/ejvs.2000.1231.

Abstract

Objectives: to investigate changes in intervention for lower limb ischaemia with regard to gender.

Material and method: type of procedure, the age and gender of all patients (8687) undergoing interventions (12 295) for lower limb ischaemia in Stockholm 1970-1994, were obtained from the National Board of Health and Welfare.

Results: interventions rose from 18 per million inhabitants in 1970 to 786 in 1994. The proportion of women treated grew from 34% to 48%. The number of embolectomies decreased from 80 to 69 per million. Infrainguinal reconstructions increased most from 38 in 1980-1984 to 186 per million inhabitants in 1990-1994, with the proportion of women increasing from 33 to 43%. Mean age increased from 63 to 71 years.

Conclusions: there was a marked increase in the number of procedures, the proportion of female patients and mean age.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ischemia / epidemiology
  • Ischemia / surgery*
  • Leg / blood supply*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sex Factors
  • Sweden / epidemiology
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures / trends*