The chemistry of indoles. CIII. Simple syntheses of serotonin, N-methylserotonin, bufotenine, 5-methoxy-N-methyltryptamine, bufobutanoic acid, N-(indol-3-yl)methyl-5-methoxy-N-methyltryptamine, and lespedamine based on 1-hydroxyindole chemistry

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2001 Jan;49(1):87-96. doi: 10.1248/cpb.49.87.

Abstract

Application of regioselective nucleophilic substitution reactions of 1-hydroxytryptamines to novel and simple syntheses of serotonin (1a), N-methylserotonin (1b), bufotenine (1c), 5-methoxy-N-methyltryptamine (2a), bufobutanoic acid (3a), N-(indol-3-yl)methyl-5-methoxy-N-methyltryptamine (4), and lespedamine (5) are described. Effective syntheses of 5-benzyloxytryptamine and 1-methoxy-2-oxindoles are also reported.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Serotonin / analogs & derivatives
  • Serotonin / chemical synthesis*
  • Serotonin / chemistry
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Tryptamines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Indoles
  • Tryptamines
  • Serotonin
  • tryptamine