NMR studies of mannitol-terminating oligosaccharides derived by reductive alkaline hydrolysis from brain glycoproteins

Carbohydr Res. 2001 Apr 23;331(4):393-401. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(01)00051-9.

Abstract

Interest in the characterisation of O-mannosyl glycan structures has been stimulated following the identification of mannitol-terminating oligosaccharides among the chains released from mammalian proteins in nervous and muscle tissues, and by the discovery of a putative human O-mannosyl transferase. Several mass spectrometry methods have been applied to structure elucidation particularly when low amounts of oligosaccharide are available for analysis. However, when sufficient amounts are available, a combination of through-bond homo- and heteronuclear, and of through-space homonuclear NMR experiments permit the complete identification of these oligosaccharide sequences. We describe here the assignment of 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts from such experiments for four mannitol-terminating oligosaccharide alditols, GlcNAcbeta-(1-->2)Manol, Galbeta-(1-->4)GlcNAcbeta-(1-->2)Manol, Galbeta-(1-->4)[Fucalpha-(1-->3)]GlcNAcbeta-(1-->2)Manol and NeuAcalpha-(2-->3)Galbeta-(1-->4)GlcNAcbeta-(1-->2)Manol, that were released from brain glycopeptides by alkaline borohydride treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Chemistry*
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Glycopeptides / chemistry
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry*
  • Mannitol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry*
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Rabbits
  • Sugar Alcohols / chemistry

Substances

  • Glycopeptides
  • Glycoproteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Sugar Alcohols
  • Mannitol