[The effect of fluoride-arsenic exposure on the lipid peroxidation and antioxidation of the offspring of rats]

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2000 May;34(3):134-5.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To provide information on the effects of the offspring of rats exposed to fluoride-arsenic.

Methods: The levels of lipid peroxidation and the abilities of antioxidation were determined in the blood of the rats and their offsprings under two generations-one nest reproductive test.

Results: The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in the blood decreased with the increase of exposure dose. For example, the activity of SOD, was 14.56, 13.74, 11.89 and 11.21 micromol x min(-1) x mg Hb(-1) in different dose groups of F(2), respectively. In contrast, the concentration of lipid peroxides (LPO) increased. Eight weeks after exposure, the activities of SOD and GSH-Px increased, the activity of SOD was 13.97, 13.55, 13.47 and 12.76 micromol x min(-1) x mg Hb(-1), respectively, and the concentration of LPO returned to normal level.

Conclusion: Fluoride-arsenic exposure can cause oxidative damage of the rat's offspring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arsenic Trioxide
  • Arsenicals
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Glutathione Peroxidase / metabolism
  • Lipid Peroxidation
  • Lipid Peroxides / metabolism
  • Male
  • Oxides / toxicity*
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sodium Fluoride / toxicity*
  • Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism*

Substances

  • Arsenicals
  • Lipid Peroxides
  • Oxides
  • Sodium Fluoride
  • Glutathione Peroxidase
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Arsenic Trioxide