Development and evaluation of an interactive Web-based breast imaging game for medical students

Acad Radiol. 2002 Oct;9(10):1169-78. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(03)80518-4.

Abstract

Rationale and objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate by student survey an interactive computer tool for teaching breast imaging to 4th-year medical students.

Materials and methods: An interactive computer game was designed for competitive play between two students or between one student and one of two cyber players. Content was determined from a survey of faculty members in breast imaging, and the survey results were grouped into 10 learning objectives. Pre-existing knowledge of these objectives in 16 4th-year medical students was tested by a quiz. On the basis of the learning objectives, case scenarios and questions were incorporated into the game, which was programmed in JavaScript and available on a Web site. Preliminary and final versions of the game were used for teaching 55 4th-year medical students. A subgroup of 42 students received an informational handout. Student surveys were performed.

Results: Mean quiz score for pre-existing knowledge of the learning objectives was 45% (range, 13%-67%). Survey results showed that images contributed to educational value (92%), the Web site was more interesting to students than the handout (93.6%), and the Web site provided additional reinforcement of learning beyond that of the handout or lecture (88.8%). Students liked the Web site accessibility (96%), and more than 70% agreed the Web site was also appropriate for other medical specialties. An Internet search identified no other Web-based computer games for medical students.

Conclusion: Students surveyed found the Web site to be worthwhile, convenient, and applicable to other specialties.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast / chemistry*
  • Curriculum / standards
  • Data Collection
  • Diagnostic Imaging* / standards
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate / standards
  • Educational Measurement / standards
  • Faculty, Medical / standards
  • Feedback
  • Female
  • Games, Experimental*
  • Guidelines as Topic
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Internet* / standards
  • Learning
  • Male
  • Program Development* / standards
  • Program Evaluation* / standards
  • Radiology / education
  • Radiology / standards
  • Students, Medical* / psychology
  • Teaching