Standardization of activated protein C resistance testing: effect of residual platelets in frozen plasmas assessed by commercial and home-made methods

Br J Haematol. 2003 Mar;120(5):825-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04171.x.

Abstract

We investigated 42 plasmas prepared at different centrifugation speeds with three activated protein C (APC) resistance methods. The APC ratio for fresh platelet-poor plasma declined significantly after freezing and thawing. This effect was more evident with the original method (average reduction 11.3%) than with either the home-made (3.8%) or the modified method (3.2%). No significant decrease in the APC ratio was observed after freezing and thawing of platelet-free plasmas from the same patients. When frozen platelet-poor plasma was centrifuged at high speed after thawing and before testing, there was no significant decrease in the APC ratio, in comparison with fresh platelet-poor plasma using the home-made and modified methods.

MeSH terms

  • Activated Protein C Resistance / diagnosis*
  • Blood Component Removal
  • Blood Platelets
  • Centrifugation
  • Factor V / genetics
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • Plasma / chemistry
  • Protein C / analysis
  • Reference Standards
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Protein C
  • factor V Leiden
  • Factor V