N1-benzenesulfonylgramine and N1-benzenesulfonylskatole: novel 5-HT6 receptor ligand templates

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Oct 6;13(19):3355-9. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00612-7.

Abstract

1-Benzenesulfonyl-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (3; K(i)=2.3 nM) is a 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist; removal of the 5-methoxy group (i.e., 6; K(i)=4.1 nM) has little impact on receptor affinity. In the present study, it is shown that the aminomethyl portion of 6 can be shortened to gramine analogue 10a (K(i)=3.1 nM); a related skatole derivative 11b (K(i)=12 nM) also binds with high affinity indicating that the aminoethyl portion of the tryptamines is not required for binding. Compounds 10a and 11b represent members of novel classes of 5-HT(6) antagonists.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry*
  • Benzene Derivatives / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Protein Binding / physiology
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism*
  • Tryptamines / chemistry*
  • Tryptamines / metabolism*

Substances

  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Tryptamines
  • serotonin 6 receptor