Purification and characterization of glycerate kinase from a serine-producing methylotroph, Hyphomicrobium methylovorum GM2

Eur J Biochem. 1992 Dec 15;210(3):849-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17488.x.

Abstract

The glycerate kinase of a serine-producing methylotroph, Hyphomicrobium methylovorum GM2, was purified to complete homogeneity and characterized, the first time for an enzyme from a methylotroph. The enzyme was a monomer with a molecular mass about 41-52 kDa. The enzyme was stable against heating at 35 degrees C for 30 min at pH values over 6-10. Maximum activity was observed at pH 8.0 and around 50 degrees C. The Km values for D-glycerate and ATP were 0.13 mM and 0.13 mM, respectively. The enzyme showed high specificity for D-glycerate, and was activated by potassium and ammonium ions. The reaction product of the enzyme was identified as 2-phosphoglycerate.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / enzymology*
  • Cations, Divalent
  • Cations, Monovalent
  • Chromatography
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Durapatite
  • Hydroxyapatites
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Weight
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)*
  • Phosphotransferases / isolation & purification*
  • Phosphotransferases / metabolism*
  • Serine / biosynthesis*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Cations, Divalent
  • Cations, Monovalent
  • Hydroxyapatites
  • Serine
  • Durapatite
  • Phosphotransferases
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • glycerate kinase