Nicotinate esters: their binding to and hydrolysis by human serum albumin

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1992 Sep;44(9):745-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1992.tb05512.x.

Abstract

Nicotinate esters were studied for their binding to, and hydrolysis by, human serum albumin. Some esters (ethyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl) were bound but not hydrolysed, while others (2-chloroethyl, 2-butoxyethyl) displayed the opposite behaviour; 1-carbamoylethyl ester was neither bound nor readily hydrolysed. Only p-methoxyphenyl nicotinate was both a ligand and a substrate, and its rate constants of binding and hydrolysis were calculated in a stepwise procedure using a kinetic model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Dialysis
  • Humans
  • Hydrolysis
  • Models, Biological
  • Nicotinic Acids / metabolism*
  • Nicotinic Acids / pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Binding
  • Serum Albumin / metabolism*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Nicotinic Acids
  • Serum Albumin