Effect of tetrachloromethane on the immune system

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2004 Jan;137(1):47-9. doi: 10.1023/b:bebm.0000024384.06935.91.

Abstract

Acute poisoning with tetrachloromethane in a dose of 0.75 LD(50) suppressed humoral and cell immune reactions in Wistar rats. Immunotoxicity of tetrachloromethane is realized via initiation of lipid peroxidation and inhibition of acetylcholine esterase in T lymphocytes and alpha-naphthyl AS-acetate esterase and alpha-naphthyl butyrate esterase in splenocytes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • Carbon Tetrachloride / toxicity*
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / immunology*
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / metabolism
  • Esterases / analysis
  • Esterases / drug effects
  • Immune System / drug effects*
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Rats
  • T-Lymphocytes / drug effects*
  • T-Lymphocytes / enzymology

Substances

  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Esterases