Treatment of nonunited hindfoot fusions

Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2004 Jul;21(3):417-39, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2004.03.009.

Abstract

The management of delayed union and nonunion is complex and is contingent on appropriate diagnosis and classification. Detection techniques and treatment options, including cast immobilization, electrical stimulation, surgical repair, or a combination of regimens, are discussed in this article.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthrodesis / adverse effects
  • Arthrodesis / methods*
  • Bone Malalignment / physiopathology
  • Bone Malalignment / surgery*
  • Bone Malalignment / therapy
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy
  • Humans
  • Reoperation
  • Wound Healing / physiology