Myocarditis, pericarditis and cardiomyopathy in patients treated with clozapine

J Clin Pharm Ther. 2005 Feb;30(1):91-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.2004.00616_1.x.

Abstract

Clozapine is known to cause cardiac side-effects, including myocarditis, pericarditis and cardiomyopathy. Prompted by a case of clozapine-related pericarditis in our hospital we undertook a review of the literature for reports of myocarditis, pericarditis and cardiomyopathy occurring in patients treated with clozapine. This is the first comprehensive review of the literature on this topic.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiomyopathies / chemically induced*
  • Cardiomyopathies / epidemiology
  • Clozapine / adverse effects*
  • Clozapine / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Myocarditis / chemically induced*
  • Myocarditis / epidemiology
  • Pericarditis / chemically induced*
  • Pericarditis / epidemiology

Substances

  • Clozapine