High viral loads of human papillomavirus predict risk of invasive cervical carcinoma

Br J Cancer. 2005 Mar 14;92(5):891-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602436.

Abstract

High loads of human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 and HPV 18/45 increase the risk of developing invasive cervical carcinoma, revealing higher risk in percentiles of highest viral loads for HPV 16 (odds ratio (OR) 58.7, 95% confidence interval (CI) 21.9-151.4) compared to HPV 18/45 (OR 3.3, 95% CI 1.5-7.2). Thus, HPV load is a type-dependent risk marker for invasive carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / virology
  • DNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Odds Ratio
  • Papillomaviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Risk Factors
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / virology
  • Vaginal Smears
  • Viral Load*

Substances

  • DNA, Neoplasm