The hypodense artery sign

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Sep;26(8):2027-9.

Abstract

An acute intracranial embolus may be associated with a hyperdense artery sign on CT, related to acute thrombus within the affected artery, a phenomenon that is well known and has been extensively documented. We present an unusual case of a middle cerebral artery territory acute infarct with a hypodense artery on CT. The Hounsfield unit attenuation of the embolic lesion was fat density. CT angiography and MR imaging confirmed the fatty lesion to be within the middle cerebral artery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Embolism, Fat / complications
  • Embolism, Fat / diagnosis
  • Embolism, Fat / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / complications
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / diagnosis
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intracranial Embolism / complications
  • Intracranial Embolism / diagnosis
  • Intracranial Embolism / diagnostic imaging*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*