On the formula for admixture linkage disequilibrium

Hum Hered. 2005;60(3):177-80. doi: 10.1159/000090119. Epub 2005 Dec 13.

Abstract

Admixture linkage disequilibrium (ALD), a phenomenon created by gene flow between genetically distinct populations, has for some time been used as a tool in gene mapping. It is therefore important to analyze the pattern of ALD over generations. In this study we explore two models of admixture: the gradual admixture (GA) model, in which admixture occurs at a variable rate in every generation; and the immediate admixture (IA) model, a special case of the GA model, in which admixture occurs in a single generation. In the case of ALD, the well-known formula of linkage disequilibrium (Delta(t)=(1-r)t Delta(0)) is not applicable under these two models. We note the effect of a random mating population (RMP) to the gametic frequencies from the parental population to the offspring population, and provide the correct formula for ALD.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Mapping / methods*
  • Genetics, Population*
  • Linkage Disequilibrium*
  • Models, Genetic*