Case-based exercises fail to improve medical students' information management skills: a controlled trial

BMC Med Educ. 2006 Mar 1:6:14. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-6-14.

Abstract

Background: Tomorrow's physicians must learn to access, retrieve, integrate and apply current information into ambulatory patient encounters, yet few medical schools teach 'real time' information management.

Methods: We compared two groups of clerkship students' information management skills using a standardized patient case. The intervention group participated in case-based discussions including exercises that required them to manage new information. The control group completed the same case discussions without information management exercises.

Results: After five weeks, there was no significant difference between the control and intervention groups' scores on the standardized patient case. However, third rotation students significantly outperformed first rotation students.

Conclusion: Case-based exercises to teach information management failed to improve students' performance on a standardized patient case. Increased number of clinical rotations was associated with improved performance.

Publication types

  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Ambulatory Care Information Systems / statistics & numerical data*
  • Clinical Clerkship / methods*
  • Computer Literacy*
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate / methods
  • Humans
  • Information Management / education*
  • Kansas
  • Medical Informatics / education*
  • Problem-Based Learning / standards*
  • Professional Competence*
  • Program Evaluation
  • Schools, Medical