A glass wool-based method for purifying Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes and identification of an epimastigote-specific glass-adherent surface peptide

Acta Trop. 1991 Nov;50(1):29-38. doi: 10.1016/0001-706x(91)90070-z.

Abstract

Glass wool, hydrophilic cotton wool, non-electrically charged BIO-GEL P2 and common tissue paper columns were used to purify trypomastigotes from a mixed Trypanosoma cruzi population grown in axenic culture medium. With all these columns, highly purified (up to 98%) trypomastigote preparations were obtained. Trypomastigote yields from cotton wool, BIO-GEL P2 and common tissue paper columns were not as high as from glass wool columns, from which yields varied from 69 to 80%. Purification on glass wool did not affect trypomastigote infectivity or virulence. Dead trypomastigotes could not be purified on glass wool columns. A glass-adherent amphiphilic peptide of 45 kDa, present in the cell membrane, was isolated from epimastigote but not from trypomastigote preparations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chagas Disease / parasitology*
  • Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Glass*
  • Insect Vectors / parasitology
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / analysis*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Protozoan Proteins / analysis*
  • Protozoan Proteins / metabolism
  • Triatoma / parasitology
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / chemistry
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / isolation & purification*
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / metabolism

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Protozoan Proteins