Nanoparticles for two-photon photodynamic therapy in living cells

Nano Lett. 2006 Nov;6(11):2383-6. doi: 10.1021/nl0617179.

Abstract

We describe here a nontoxic two-photon photodynamic nanoparticle platform and its cellular application. We demonstrate that the dye's potential toxicity can be circumvented by its permanent encapsulation into a biocompatible nanoparticle polymer matrix; this was examined by dye leaching experiments and confirmed by cell uptake experiments. Infrared two-photon nanoplatform phototoxicity was demonstrated for rat C6 glioma cells, while the controls showed no dark toxicity for these living cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / radiation effects
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Photochemotherapy / methods*
  • Photons
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / radiation effects
  • Porphyrins / chemistry
  • Porphyrins / pharmacology*
  • Porphyrins / radiation effects
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xenon

Substances

  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • tetra(4-N-methylpyridyl)porphine
  • Xenon