Effect of referral bias on assessing survival in ALS

Neurology. 2007 Feb 20;68(8):600-2. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000254501.58158.e7.

Abstract

We assessed the effect of referral bias on patients with ALS treated at our medical center. A total of 132 subjects were treated by our center over the past 3 years. The referral population had a median survival of 29 months compared to 18 months for the local population (p = 0.007). Referral bias should be addressed when assessing the efficacy of self-selected therapies in the setting of a tertiary ALS clinic.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care Facilities / statistics & numerical data*
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / mortality*
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / nursing*
  • Bias
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Hospice Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Care Team / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Care Team / trends
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Referral and Consultation / trends
  • Selection Bias
  • Survival Analysis
  • Survival Rate / trends