Efficacy of gene therapy-delivered cytosine deaminase is determined by enzymatic activity but not expression

Br J Cancer. 2007 Mar 12;96(5):758-61. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603624. Epub 2007 Feb 20.

Abstract

The potential utility of tumour-selective 5-fluorouracil treatment using attenuated Salmonella serovar typhimurium recombinant for cytosine deaminase (TAPET-CD) has been documented in experimental settings. The present data demonstrate that in vivo (19)F-magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements allow the outcome prediction of this prokaryotic-based therapy, demonstrating the necessity of non-invasive real-time imaging techniques for treatment monitoring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / analysis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Blotting, Western
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Cytosine Deaminase / genetics
  • Cytosine Deaminase / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Flucytosine / analysis
  • Flucytosine / metabolism*
  • Flucytosine / therapeutic use
  • Fluorouracil / analysis
  • Fluorouracil / metabolism*
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Genetic Therapy / methods*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / therapy*
  • Prodrugs / analysis
  • Prodrugs / metabolism
  • Prodrugs / therapeutic use
  • Salmonella typhimurium / genetics
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Prodrugs
  • Flucytosine
  • Cytosine Deaminase
  • Fluorouracil