Engineering synthetic signaling proteins with ultrasensitive input/output control

Nat Biotechnol. 2007 Jun;25(6):660-2. doi: 10.1038/nbt1308. Epub 2007 May 21.

Abstract

Many signaling proteins are built from simple, modular components, yet display highly complex signal-processing behavior. Here we explore how modular domains can be used to build an ultrasensitive switch--a nonlinear input/output function that is central to many complex biological behaviors. By systematically altering the number and affinity of modular autoinhibitory interactions, we show that we can predictably convert a simple linear signaling protein into an ultrasensitive switch.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Feedback / physiology
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / chemistry*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Models, Biological*
  • Protein Engineering / methods*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*

Substances

  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins