Des-A-ring benzothiadiazines: inhibitors of HCV genotype 1 NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Apr 15;18(8):2735-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.02.064. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

Abstract

In our program to discover non-nucleoside, small molecule inhibitors of genotype 1 HCV polymerase, we investigated a series of promising analogs based on a benzothiadiazine screening hit that contains an ABCD ring system. After demonstrating that a methylsulfonylamino D-ring substituent increased the enzyme potency into the low nanomolar range, we explored a minimum core required for activity by truncating to a three-ring system. Described herein are the syntheses and structure-activity relationship of a set of inhibitors lacking the A-ring of an ABCD ring system. We observed that small aromatic rings and alkenyl groups appended to the 5-position of the B-ring were optimal, resulting in inhibitors with low nanomolar potencies.

MeSH terms

  • Benzothiadiazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzothiadiazines / chemistry
  • Benzothiadiazines / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Genotype
  • Hepacivirus / enzymology*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / chemistry
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / chemistry
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / metabolism
  • Virus Replication / drug effects

Substances

  • Benzothiadiazines
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase