Abstract
Fungal beauveriolide III (1b), discovered as an inhibitor of lipid droplet accumulation in mouse macrophages and showing antiatherogenic activity in mouse model, consists of l-Phe, l-Ala, d-allo-Ile, and (3S, 4S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloctanoic acid moieties. A combinatorial library of beauveriolide analogues focusing on l-Ala and d-allo-Ile of 1b was synthesized by combinatorial synthesis. Among them, d-Ala analogues consisting of A{2} improved their solubility, while those with 7{1,3,2},7{2,3,1}, and 7{2,3,2} were 20 times more potent than 1b.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Alanine / chemistry
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Amino Acids / chemistry
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Animals
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Atherosclerosis / prevention & control
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Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques*
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Depsipeptides / chemical synthesis*
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Depsipeptides / chemistry
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Depsipeptides / pharmacology*
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Disease Models, Animal
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Isoleucine / chemistry
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Lipid Metabolism / drug effects*
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Macrophages / drug effects
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Sterol O-Acyltransferase / drug effects
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Sterol O-Acyltransferase / metabolism*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Amino Acids
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Depsipeptides
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Isoleucine
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beauverolides
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Sterol O-Acyltransferase
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sterol O-acyltransferase 1
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Alanine