[A case of Stage IV gastric cancer with liver and peritoneal metastases responding completely to tailored S-1/CPT- 11 combination therapy]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2008 Jul;35(7):1193-5.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

A 75-year-old man with advanced gastric cancer underwent distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection(D1)and Roux-en Y reconstruction. Pathological staging was Stage IV (T3N3P1CY1M1), and curability was Cur C. He started adjuvant chemotherapy with oral administration of S-1(100 mg/body weight), but experienced grade 3 anorexia for one month. Abdominal computed tomography(CT)2 months postoperatively showed multiple liver metastases and ascites. We then conducted tailored S-1/CPT-11 as second-line chemotherapy(S-1 80 mg/body weight on days 1-5 and 8-12, CPT-11 60 mg/body weight on days 1 and 8). After 5 courses of this therapy, CT showed that the liver metastases and ascites had disappeared, leading to a complete response(CR). The only adverse event was general grade 1 fatigue. He continues to undergo oral administration of S-1(80 mg/body weight)as maintenance therapy, and maintained CR for 12 months since undergoing chemotherapy. Adverse events in tailored S-1/CPT-11 combination therapy are mild and tolerable, making this regimen a potential therapeutic strategy for patients with advanced or recurrent gastric cancer.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Camptothecin / therapeutic use
  • Drug Combinations
  • Gastroscopy
  • Humans
  • Irinotecan
  • Liver Neoplasms / blood
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Oxonic Acid / therapeutic use*
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery
  • Tegafur / therapeutic use*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Drug Combinations
  • S 1 (combination)
  • Tegafur
  • Oxonic Acid
  • Irinotecan
  • Camptothecin