Plasma uric acid in patients receiving anticonvulsant monotherapy

Epilepsy Res. 1991 Apr;8(3):241-4. doi: 10.1016/0920-1211(91)90070-v.

Abstract

In newly diagnosed adult patients with epilepsy followed prospectively on monotherapy, carbamazepine and phenytoin were associated with a fall in plasma uric acid, but sodium valproate and phenobarbitone were associated with a rise in plasma uric acid. The mechanisms and significance of these findings are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use*
  • Carbamazepine / therapeutic use
  • Epilepsy / blood*
  • Epilepsy / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Phenobarbital / therapeutic use
  • Phenytoin / therapeutic use
  • Prospective Studies
  • Uric Acid / blood*
  • Valproic Acid / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Uric Acid
  • Carbamazepine
  • Valproic Acid
  • Phenytoin
  • Phenobarbital