Sex differences in nicotine reinforcement and reward: influences on the persistence of tobacco smoking

Nebr Symp Motiv. 2009:55:143-69. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-78748-0_9.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intranasal
  • Association Learning
  • Cues
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motivation
  • Nicotine / administration & dosage
  • Nicotine / pharmacokinetics
  • Nicotine / toxicity
  • Reinforcement, Psychology*
  • Reward*
  • Self Administration
  • Sex Factors
  • Smoking / psychology*
  • Smoking Cessation / psychology*
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / psychology
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / psychology*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Nicotine