Clevudine myopathy in patients with chronic hepatitis B

J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):829-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.04.019. Epub 2009 May 28.

Abstract

Clevudine (L-FMAU) is a thymidine l-nucleoside analogue that was recently introduced for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Previous studies showed that clevudine has potent and sustained antiviral activity without causing viral resistance. No severe adverse event occurred during clinical trials. We describe two cases of drug-induced myopathy during long-term treatment of chronic hepatitis B with clevudine.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antiviral Agents / adverse effects*
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil / adverse effects
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil / analogs & derivatives*
  • Creatine Kinase / blood
  • DNA, Viral / blood
  • Electromyography
  • Female
  • Hepatitis B virus / isolation & purification
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / drug therapy*
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / virology
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscular Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Muscular Diseases / pathology
  • Muscular Diseases / physiopathology

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • DNA, Viral
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil
  • Creatine Kinase
  • clevudine