In vitro activity of ACH-702, a new isothiazoloquinolone, against Nocardia brasiliensis compared with econazole and the carbapenems imipenem and meropenem alone or in combination with clavulanic acid

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 May;54(5):2191-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01520-09. Epub 2010 Mar 22.

Abstract

The in vitro activities of ACH-702 and other antimicrobials against 30 Nocardia brasiliensis isolates were tested. The MIC(50) (MIC for 50% of the strains tested) and MIC(90) values of ACH-702 were 0.125 and 0.5 microg/ml. The same values for econazole were 2 and 4 microg/ml. The MIC(50) and MIC(90) values of imipenem and meropenem were 64 and >64 microg/ml and 2 and 8 microg/ml, respectively; the addition of clavulanic acid to the carbapenems had no effect.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Clavulanic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Econazole / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Imipenem / pharmacology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Meropenem
  • Mycetoma / drug therapy
  • Mycetoma / microbiology
  • Nocardia / drug effects*
  • Nocardia Infections / drug therapy
  • Nocardia Infections / microbiology
  • Quinolones / chemistry
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Thiazoles / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Thienamycins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • ACH 702
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Quinolones
  • Thiazoles
  • Thienamycins
  • Clavulanic Acid
  • Econazole
  • Imipenem
  • Meropenem