Fragrance material review on 1-phenyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol

Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Sep:50 Suppl 2:S168-72. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.10.016. Epub 2011 Oct 19.

Abstract

A toxicologic and dermatologic review of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol when used as a fragrance ingredient is presented. 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol is a member of the fragrance structural group Aryl Alkyl Alcohols and is a tertiary alcohol. The AAAs are a structurally diverse class of fragrance ingredients that includes primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl alcohols covalently bonded to an aryl (Ar) group, which may be either a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring. The common structural element for the AAA fragrance ingredients is an alcohol group -C-(R1)(R2)OH and generically the AAA fragrances can be represented as an Ar-Alkyl-C-(R1)(R2)OH group. This review contains a detailed summary of all available toxicology and dermatology papers that are related to this individual fragrance ingredient and is not intended as a stand-alone document. Available data for 1-phenyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol were evaluated then summarized and includes physical properties, acute toxicity, skin irritation, mucous membrane (eye) irritation, skin sensitization, and genotoxicity data. A safety assessment of the entire Aryl Alkyl Alcohols will be published simultaneously with this document; please refer to Belsito et al. (2012) for an overall assessment of the safe use of this material and all Aryl Alkyl Alcohols in fragrances.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Pentanols / pharmacokinetics
  • Pentanols / toxicity*
  • Perfume*
  • Rabbits
  • Rats
  • Skin / drug effects
  • Toxicity Tests

Substances

  • Pentanols
  • Perfume
  • 1-phenyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol