Breastfeeding experiences among physicians

Breastfeed Med. 2012 Jun;7(3):151-4. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2011.0045. Epub 2011 Dec 7.

Abstract

Background: During medical school and residency training, physicians are taught that breastfeeding is the preferred feeding for all infants, with rare exceptions. But evidence is accumulating that while physician mothers have a high rate of breastfeeding initiation, they face significant obstacles to sustained breastfeeding.

Methods: In our academic medical center, we conducted a brief survey of physicians who have young children, to explore their own experiences with breastfeeding. The survey explored the physician-as-parent's own experiences with breastfeeding -- prenatal intentions, postnatal difficulties, ability to meet goals, emotions if goals were not met, resources for support pre- and postnatally, and ideas about what would have helped her breastfeed longer.

Results: Two-thirds of the physicians who initiated breastfeeding had difficulties. Among those with difficulties, about three-fourths were able to resolve them.

Conclusions: Even mothers who are medical professionals experience, and often cannot overcome, difficulties with breastfeeding. Women in medicine need enhanced breastfeeding support and services/resources. Advocacy is needed, in our work environments, for better breastfeeding support not only for our physician colleagues, but also for all lactating employees within our institutions.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Feeding / methods
  • Breast Feeding / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Internship and Residency / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Mothers*
  • Physicians, Women / statistics & numerical data*
  • Postnatal Care / organization & administration
  • Postnatal Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Pregnancy
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Workload