Cloning of a mitogen-inducible gene encoding a kappa B DNA-binding protein with homology to the rel oncogene and to cell-cycle motifs

Nature. 1990 Nov 1;348(6296):76-80. doi: 10.1038/348076a0.

Abstract

We have cloned and characterized a mitogen-inducible gene isolated from human T cells that predicts a protein of 968 amino acids. The amino-terminal domain has regions homologous to the oncogene rel and to the developmentally important gene dorsal of Drosophila. The carboxy-terminal domain contains repeat structures found in a variety of proteins that are involved in cell-cycle control of yeast and in tissue differentiation in Drosophila and Ceanorhabditis elegans, as well as in the putative human oncogene bcl-3 and in the ankyrin protein. A truncated form of the product of this gene translated in vitro is a DNA-binding protein which interacts specifically with the kappa B binding site found in many inducible genes, including the enhancer in human immunodeficiency virus. This gene is yet another in a growing list of important regulatory molecules whose expression is transcriptionally induced upon cellular activation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Cycle*
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Mitogens / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • NF-kappa B / genetics
  • Phytohemagglutinins / pharmacology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-rel
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • T-Lymphocytes / chemistry*
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Mitogens
  • NF-kappa B
  • Phytohemagglutinins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-rel
  • RNA, Messenger
  • DNA
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate