Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships of glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives as novel anti-hepatitis B virus agents

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 May 15;22(10):3473-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.081. Epub 2012 Mar 28.

Abstract

Fifty-seven derivatives of glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) were synthesized, and their anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activity was evaluated in HepG 2.2.15 cells. Among them, sixteen compounds showed greater anti-HBV activity than GA, especially, compounds 29, 32, 35, 41 exhibited significantly inhibitory activities against HBV DNA replication with IC(50) values of 5.71, 5.36, 8.90 and 9.08 μM, respectively. The structure-activity relationships (SARs) of GA derivatives were discussed for exploring novel anti-HBV agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • DNA Replication / drug effects
  • DNA, Viral / biosynthesis
  • DNA, Viral / drug effects
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / chemical synthesis*
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / chemistry
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Hepatitis B virus / drug effects*
  • Hepatitis B virus / genetics
  • Hepatitis B virus / physiology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Virus Replication / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • DNA, Viral
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid