AMP-activated protein kinase undergoes nucleotide-dependent conformational changes

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 Jun 3;19(7):716-8. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2319.

Abstract

The energy sensor AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric complex that is allosterically activated by AMP binding to the γ subunit. Cocrystal structures of the mammalian AMPK core reveal occlusion of nucleotide-binding site 3 of the γ subunit in the presence of ATP. However, site 3 is occupied in the presence of AMP. Mutagenesis studies indicate that sites 3 and 4 are important for AMPK allosteric activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases / chemistry
  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Adenine Nucleotides / metabolism*
  • Allosteric Regulation
  • Protein Conformation

Substances

  • Adenine Nucleotides
  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases

Associated data

  • PDB/4EAG
  • PDB/4EAI
  • PDB/4EAJ
  • PDB/4EAK
  • PDB/4EAL