Superior vena cava syndrome caused by Hodgkin's lymphoma in an adolescent girl

BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Feb 21:2012:bcr0120125487. doi: 10.1136/bcr.01.2012.5487.

Abstract

A 14-year-old female patient presented to us with complaints of shortness of breath, swelling over upper body and dysphagia, prominent veins were visible on upper body. CT scan of chest revealed a large mediastinal mass compressing surrounding structures. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed it to be Hodgkin's lymphoma. The patient was given a course of chemotherapy (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarabazine) and local radiotherapy. Presently she is doing well.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Bleomycin / administration & dosage
  • Bleomycin / therapeutic use
  • Dacarbazine / administration & dosage
  • Dacarbazine / therapeutic use
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Hodgkin Disease / complications*
  • Hodgkin Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Hodgkin Disease / drug therapy
  • Hodgkin Disease / pathology
  • Humans
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome / diagnostic imaging
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome / etiology*
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Vinblastine / administration & dosage
  • Vinblastine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Bleomycin
  • Vinblastine
  • Dacarbazine
  • Doxorubicin

Supplementary concepts

  • ABVD protocol