Effects of sauna alone and postexercise sauna baths on blood pressure and hemodynamic variables in patients with untreated hypertension

J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2012 Aug;14(8):553-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2012.00637.x. Epub 2012 May 3.

Abstract

The effects of sauna alone vs exercise and sauna on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and central hemodynamic variables were measured in 16 patients with untreated hypertension assigned to a control period, sauna, or exercise and sauna. Exercise and sauna had positive effects on 24-hour systolic and mean blood pressure in patients with untreated hypertension. Exercise and sauna and sauna alone reduce total vascular resistance, with positive effects lasting up to 120 minutes after heat exposure.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Blood Pressure / physiology*
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory
  • Cardiac Output / physiology
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / physiology
  • Hemodynamics / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Steam Bath*
  • Stroke Volume / physiology
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Resistance / physiology