Burns, hypertrophic scar and galactorrhea

J Inj Violence Res. 2013 Jul;5(2):117-9. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v5i2.314. Epub 2013 Mar 2.

Abstract

An 18-year-old woman was admitted to Motahari Burn Center suffering from 30% burns. Treatment modalities were carried out for the patient and she was discharged after 20 days. Three to four months later she developed hypertrophic scar on her chest and upper limbs. At the same time she developed galactorrhea in both breasts and had a disturbed menstrual cycle four months post-burn. On investigation, we found hyperprolactinemia and no other reasons for the high level of prolactin were detected.She received treatment for both the hypertrophic scar and the severe itching she was experiencing. After seven months, her prolactin level had decreased but had not returned to the normal level. It seems that refractory hypertrophic scar is related to the high level of prolactin in burns patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Home
  • Adolescent
  • Amenorrhea* / blood
  • Amenorrhea* / diagnosis
  • Amenorrhea* / etiology
  • Bromocriptine / administration & dosage*
  • Burns* / complications
  • Burns* / diagnosis
  • Cicatrix, Hypertrophic* / blood
  • Cicatrix, Hypertrophic* / etiology
  • Female
  • Galactorrhea* / blood
  • Galactorrhea* / diagnosis
  • Galactorrhea* / etiology
  • Hormone Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Pituitary Function Tests / methods
  • Prolactin / blood*
  • Pruritus / blood
  • Pruritus / etiology
  • Symptom Assessment / methods
  • Trauma Severity Indices
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Hormone Antagonists
  • Bromocriptine
  • Prolactin

Supplementary concepts

  • Nonpuerperal galactorrhea