Training mode's influences on the relationships between training-load models during basketball conditioning

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2014 Sep;9(5):851-6. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2013-0410. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

Abstract

Purpose: To compare perceptual and physiological training-load responses during various basketball training modes.

Methods: Eight semiprofessional male basketball players (age 26.3 ± 6.7 y, height 188.1 ± 6.2 cm, body mass 92.0 ± 13.8 kg) were monitored across a 10-wk period in the preparatory phase of their training plan. Player session ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE) and heart-rate (HR) responses were gathered across base, specific, and tactical/game-play training modes. Pearson correlations were used to determine the relationships between the sRPE model and 2 HR-based models: the training impulse (TRIMP) and summated HR zones (SHRZ). One-way ANOVAs were used to compare training loads between training modes for each model.

Results: Stronger relationships between perceptual and physiological models were evident during base (sRPE-TRIMP r = .53, P < .05; sRPE-SHRZ r = .75, P < .05) and tactical/game-play conditioning (sRPE-TRIMP r = .60, P < .05; sRPE-SHRZ r = .63; P < .05) than during specific conditioning (sRPE-TRIMP r = .38, P < .05; sRPE-SHRZ r = .52; P < .05). Furthermore, the sRPE model detected greater increases (126-429 AU) in training load than the TRIMP (15-65 AU) and SHRZ models (27-170 AU) transitioning between training modes.

Conclusions: While the training-load models were significantly correlated during each training mode, weaker relationships were observed during specific conditioning. Comparisons suggest that the HR-based models were less effective in detecting periodized increases in training load, particularly during court-based, intermittent, multidirectional drills. The practical benefits and sensitivity of the sRPE model support its use across different basketball training modes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Athletic Performance*
  • Basketball*
  • Competitive Behavior
  • Heart Rate
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Biological*
  • Motor Activity
  • Perception
  • Physical Conditioning, Human*
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult