An imaging approach to diffuse white matter changes

Radiol Clin North Am. 2014 Mar;52(2):263-78. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2013.11.006. Epub 2013 Dec 28.

Abstract

White matter disorders represent a large, heterogeneous group of disorders that span the continuum of congenital metabolic disorders to acquired processes, such as chronic ischemic microvascular white matter disease. Magnetic resonance imaging has dramatically revolutionized the diagnostic evaluation of patients with these disease processes.

Keywords: Diffuse; Leukodystrophy; Leukoencephalopathy; MRI; T2; White matter.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Demyelinating Diseases / diagnosis
  • Demyelinating Diseases / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Leukoencephalopathies / diagnosis*
  • Leukoencephalopathies / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / pathology*