ZEB2 drives immature T-cell lymphoblastic leukaemia development via enhanced tumour-initiating potential and IL-7 receptor signalling

Nat Commun. 2015 Jan 7:6:5794. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6794.

Abstract

Early T-cell precursor leukaemia (ETP-ALL) is a high-risk subtype of human leukaemia that is poorly understood at the molecular level. Here we report translocations targeting the zinc finger E-box-binding transcription factor ZEB2 as a recurrent genetic lesion in immature/ETP-ALL. Using a conditional gain-of-function mouse model, we demonstrate that sustained Zeb2 expression initiates T-cell leukaemia. Moreover, Zeb2-driven mouse leukaemia exhibit some features of the human immature/ETP-ALL gene expression signature, as well as an enhanced leukaemia-initiation potential and activated Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) signalling through transcriptional activation of IL7R. This study reveals ZEB2 as an oncogene in the biology of immature/ETP-ALL and paves the way towards pre-clinical studies of novel compounds for the treatment of this aggressive subtype of human T-ALL using our Zeb2-driven mouse model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / physiology*
  • Histological Techniques
  • Homeodomain Proteins / genetics*
  • Homeodomain Proteins / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Janus Kinases / metabolism
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Karyotyping
  • Leukemia, T-Cell / physiopathology*
  • Luciferases
  • Mice
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Receptors, Interleukin-7 / metabolism
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics*
  • Repressor Proteins / immunology
  • STAT Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2

Substances

  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Receptors, Interleukin-7
  • Repressor Proteins
  • STAT Transcription Factors
  • ZEB2 protein, mouse
  • Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2
  • Luciferases
  • Janus Kinases