Occupational UV exposure in French outdoor workers

J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Mar;57(3):315-20. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000354.

Abstract

Objectives: Occupational ultraviolet (UV) exposure was evaluated in a population-based sample in France.

Methods: A random survey was conducted in 2012 in individuals aged 25 to 69 years. The median daily standard erythemal UV dose (SED) was estimated from exposure time and place and matched to satellite UV records.

Results: A total of 889 individuals were exposed to solar UV with highest doses observed among gardeners (1.19 SED), construction workers (1.13 SED), agricultural workers (0.95 SED), and culture/art/social science workers (0.92 SED). Information and communication technology, industry, and transport workers were highly exposed (>0.70 SED). Significant factors associated with high occupational UV exposure were sex (P < 0.0001), phototype (P = 0.0003), and taking lunch outdoors (P < 0.0001).

Conclusions: This study identified not only expected occupations with high UV exposure but also unexpected occupations with high exposures. This could serve as a basis for future prevention.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • France
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Exposure / statistics & numerical data*
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Skin Pigmentation
  • Sunlight*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors
  • Ultraviolet Rays*