Quantitative determination of the antidepressant vortioxetine and its major human metabolite in plasma

Bioanalysis. 2015;7(22):2881-94. doi: 10.4155/bio.15.207. Epub 2015 Nov 16.

Abstract

Background: Vortioxetine is a novel antidepressant that has been developed in a joint partnership between H. Lundbeck A/S and the Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd.

Results: A number of bioanalytical methods have been developed in order to support the nonclinical and clinical development of the drug. Method performance, long-term stability, urine analysis, unspecific binding and metabolites analysis are presented and discussed.

Conclusion: Two different method applications for the quantification of vortioxetine and its major human metabolite in human plasma, an isocratic cation exchange HPLC-MS/MS method utilizing C8-SPE sample extracts and a reversed-phase UPLC-MS/MS method with gradient elution of protein precipitated sample extracts, have been validated according to current regulatory standards and applied in support to a large number of nonclinical as well as clinical studies.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Dogs
  • Humans
  • Metabolomics*
  • Mice
  • Piperazines / analysis*
  • Plasma / metabolism*
  • Rabbits
  • Rats
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sulfides / analysis*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Urinalysis
  • Vortioxetine

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Piperazines
  • Sulfides
  • Vortioxetine