The fate of cimetidine sulphoxide in the guinea pig

Xenobiotica. 1989 Feb;19(2):179-88. doi: 10.3109/00498258909034690.

Abstract

1. An oral dose of cimetidine given to guinea pigs was totally excreted in 3 days, divided equally between urine and faeces. 2. Only 40% of an oral dose of cimetidine sulphoxide was voided in 3 days, the remainder being found in the mesentery and omental tissues. 3. In contrast, 90% of an i.v. dose of cimetidine sulphoxide was excreted in urine in 24 h. 4. Approx. 20% of an oral dose of both cimetidine (17.2%) and cimetidine sulphoxide (24.9%) was secreted in bile during the first day. 5. The major metabolic routes encountered were sulphoxidation and sulphoxide reduction.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Bile / analysis*
  • Cimetidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cimetidine / metabolism*
  • Feces / analysis
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Inactivation, Metabolic
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Tritium / urine

Substances

  • Tritium
  • Cimetidine
  • cimetidine sulfoxide