Looking for sufficient change: Evaluation of counsellor training for STI syndromic management in India

Eval Program Plann. 2016 Oct:58:141-151. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2016.06.004. Epub 2016 Jun 15.

Abstract

In India, public health care of Sexually Transmitted Infections is delivered through Designated STI/RTI Clinics (DSRCs) using syndromic management. This paper describes efforts, over three years, to improve in-service training for counsellors positioned at DSRCs-using a data approach. The programme managers realised, through rigorous monitoring of initial induction training reports that, while knowledge and attitudes of most trainees had improved as evident from t-tests, at least one-quarter scored worse on post-training assessments (n=859). Therefore, they undertook a survey using a competency approach to diagnose what critical competencies are influenced through training: counselling skills, risk reduction suggestions, labelling male and female anatomy, record-keeping and STI patient education (n=132). Survey results demonstrated that trainees failed to pass a two-thirds cutoff score in most competencies. These findings led the programme managers to modify training and implement tighter quality measures. In the second round of training - refresher training - outcomes on competency assessments before and after training showed more acceptable performance (n=833). The paper describes how programme managers, after an acceptance of such initial short-comings, developed customized assessments when literature provided limited guidance and how they worked to achieve change that was acceptable for programme needs.

Keywords: Competency assessment; Counsellor training; STI syndromic management; Training evaluation.

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Competence*
  • Comprehensive Health Care / organization & administration
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Personnel / education*
  • Humans
  • India
  • Patient Education as Topic / organization & administration*
  • Program Development
  • Program Evaluation / methods*
  • Safe Sex
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / prevention & control
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / therapy