Advances in Radiation Oncology: What to Consider

Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2017 Aug;50(4):755-764. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2017.03.011. Epub 2017 May 17.

Abstract

Treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck is rapidly evolving due to changing patient populations, an emphasis on quality of life-related outcomes, and advances in radiotherapy concepts and techniques to meet these new demands. This review includes recent and ongoing studies that are potentially practice changing, including improvements in intensity-modulated radiotherapy planning, the use of deintensified regimens in the human papilloma virus-related setting, and adjuvant therapy after transoral robotic surgery. Additionally, recent studies of modern proton therapy are reviewed.

Keywords: Chemoradiation; HPV; Head and neck cancer; IMPT; IMRT; Proton therapy; Radiation; TORS.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / radiotherapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Proton Therapy
  • Quality of Life
  • Radiation Oncology / trends*
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / methods*
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures / methods