Fertility Treatment Is Associated with Stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Respiratory Support in Late Preterm Infants

J Pediatr. 2017 Aug:187:309-312. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.05.020. Epub 2017 May 31.

Abstract

Late preterm infants are at risk for short-term morbidities. We report that late preterm singletons conceived with fertility treatment have increased risk for admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and respiratory support compared with spontaneously conceived infants. Fertility treatment may be a risk factor to consider in managing late preterm infants.

Keywords: assisted reproductive technology; in vitro fertilization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Continuous Positive Airway Pressure / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Fertility
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Infant, Premature, Diseases / etiology*
  • Infant, Premature, Diseases / therapy
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal / statistics & numerical data*
  • Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Premature Birth
  • Reproductive Techniques, Assisted / adverse effects*