Abstract
Fourteen phloroglucinols, named hyperciumoxide A-N, and a known compound were isolated from air-dried aerial parts of Hypericum scabrum. The structures of these compounds were deduced on the basis of extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments. Hepatoprotective properties against D-galactosamine-induced HL-7702 cell damage of isolated compounds were evaluated. Meanwhile, these compounds were also tested for antidepressant activity by inhibiting reuptake of tritiated serotonin ([3H]-5-HT) and Noradrenalinet ([3H]-NE) in rat brain synaptosomes.
Keywords:
Antidepressive; Biosynthesis; Hepatoprotective; Hypericaceae; Hypericum scabrum; PPAPs.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antidepressive Agents / chemistry
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Antidepressive Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antidepressive Agents / pharmacology
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Brain / drug effects
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Cyclohexanones / chemistry
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Cyclohexanones / isolation & purification
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Cyclohexanones / pharmacology
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
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HL-60 Cells
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Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring / chemistry
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Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring / pharmacology*
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Humans
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Hypericum / chemistry*
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Liver / drug effects
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Phloroglucinol / analogs & derivatives
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Phloroglucinol / chemistry
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Phloroglucinol / isolation & purification*
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Phloroglucinol / pharmacology
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Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry*
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Rats
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Serotonin Antagonists / chemistry
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Serotonin Antagonists / isolation & purification*
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Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology
Substances
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Antidepressive Agents
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Cyclohexanones
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring
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Serotonin Antagonists
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hyperciumoxide N
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cyclohexanone
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Phloroglucinol