Diffusion lengths and partition coefficients of 131mXe and 85Kr in Makrofol N and Makrofol DE polycarbonates

Appl Radiat Isot. 2018 Apr:134:269-274. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.07.023. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Abstract

This work presents the results of an experimental study of the Makrofol® N and Makrofol® DE polycarbonate foils absorption properties of 85Kr and 131mXe. The diffusion lengths of 85Kr and 131mXe in both types of foils are determined. The partition coefficients of 85Kr from air and water and that of 131mXe from air in Makrofol® N are determined. The partition coefficients of 85Kr from water and 131mXe from air in Makrofol® DE are also determined. The parameters are determined for T = 22°C and allow for the full characterization of sorption and desorption of 85Kr and 131mXe in the foils at this temperature. The results from this study highlight the remarkable absorption ability of Makrofol® and especially of the Makrofol® N foil and show that it surpasses the Makrofol DE® foil not only as a Rn absorber, but also as Kr and Xe absorber.

Keywords: (131m)Xe; (85)Kr; Diffusion; LSC; Polycarbonate.