Unusual findings on infantile cortical hyperostosis: A case report

Spec Care Dentist. 2018 Sep;38(5):324-327. doi: 10.1111/scd.12305. Epub 2018 Jun 29.

Abstract

Background: Caffey's disease is a rare syndrome, usually self-limiting, affecting newborn and young infants. On radiological exams, the cortical hyperostosis is always present, associated or not to soft tissue swelling. Other radiographic presentations are described as lytic areas.

Aim: This article has the objective to relate computed tomography (CT) findings of Caffey's disease, where lytic lesion on mandibular angle was the principal radiological manifestation.

Methods and results: Three-dimensional reconstructions were performed to demonstrate the initial aspect and the healing process.

Conclusion: This report shows unusual radiological characteristics of Caffey's disease on CT and its progressive resolution.

Keywords: oral pathology; radiology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital / diagnostic imaging*
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Male
  • Mandible
  • Radiography, Panoramic
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed